Symptoms And Treatment Of Hypertension Essay - 2149 Words

Introduction Mrs. A (pseudonym) is an 83-year-old Samoan female of Christian religion who was admitted to an urban hospital on 02/04/15 by GP referral. She came in with chest pain associated with productive cough and shortness of breath (SOB) on exertion. She also complained of having recurrent episodes of vomiting mixed with saliva and fatigue. She has a history of asthma, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus on Metformin and double incontinence due to a long-standing history of intermittent constipation. Her chest computed tomographic (CT) revealed right lower lobe opacity indicating pulmonary consolidation, which means that her right lower lung has accumulated exudates in the alveoli that would have normally been filled by gas, indicative of bacterial pneumonia. Furthermore, a sputum gram stain sample collected from Mrs. A showed gram-positive bacteria, which is also a characteristic of pneumonia. Her blood tests revealed a high haemoglobin count, which may be caused by an underlying lung di sease, as well as high white blood cell count confirming the presence of infection. Considering all diagnostic results, Mrs. A was diagnosed with right lower lobe bacterial pneumonia. Mrs. A lives in Auckland with her daughter who supports her with some of her activities of daily living (ADLs). She also gets social services support three times a day with regards to washing and changing her nappy. She quitted smoking 15 years ago and was never an alcoholic. In terms of her mobility,Show MoreRelatedSymptoms And Treatment Of Hypertension892 Words   |  4 PagesByvalson †¢ Byvalson is a combination of Nebivolol (beta-blocker) and Valsartan (angiotensin II receptor blocker) Indication †¢ For treatment of hypertension †¢ Byvalson may be used as monotherapy or in combination with other antihypertensive medications Mechanism of Action †¢ Nebivolol o Blocks the beta-1 receptors in heart and vascular smooth muscle and thus reduces the heart rate, cardiac output and blood pressure o Reduces vascular resistance by vasodilation, decreases myocardial contractility andRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Hypertension1098 Words   |  5 PagesBACKGROUND Background1-6 †¢ Hypertension is persistent elevated blood pressure causing increased pressure against arterial walls leading to stretching and damage to organs such as heart and kidneys, of which systolic blood pressure (SBP) is an important predictor. †¢ Reduction in blood pressure is positively correlated with reduced incidence of cardiovascular events †¢ Hypertension is treated with daily lifestyle changes along with pharmaceutical drugs to achieve a lower systolic blood pressure, howeverRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Hypertension Essay1692 Words   |  7 Pages3. According to the B.P value, what stage of hypertension is M.K. experiencing? Explain the rationale for her current medications for her hypertension. Also, discuss the impact of this disease on the U.S population. According to the blood pressure in the assessment, M.K. has stage one hypertension. It was noted that she is currently being prescribed Lasix and Lotensin to help with her high blood pressure. Lotensin, also known as Benazepril, is an ACE-inhibitor, or angiotensin-coverting enzyme inhibitorRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Hypertension1579 Words   |  7 Pagesand maintains hypertension. However, in the past fifty years, a wide range of hypertension (high blood pressure) medications have been created that have normalized the blood pressure of a majority of patients. Additionally, the alleviation of hypertension resulted in a decrease in other fatal incidents such as stroke and heart attack. Despite the fact that the creation of medicine is the role of pharmacologists, normal scientists indirectly discovered the foundations of hypertension and thus aidedRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Hypertension1599 Words   |  7 Pages Psychosomatic disease affects both mind an d body; hypertension certainly applies to this due to its effect on both the mind and the body alike. Hypertension occurs when an individual has abnormally and excessively high blood pressure, in which stress is highly related to. High blood pressure can be perilous because it makes the heart work even harder in order to pump blood into your body, which ultimately leads to heart failure or other illnesses such as kidney disease and strokesRead MoreSymptoms And Treatments Of Mild Hypertension Essay1089 Words   |  5 PagesSignalment: †¢ 32 years’ old †¢ Female †¢ African-American descent Signs: †¢ Mild hypertension †¢ Acne appeared after treatment with oral contraceptives †¢ BMI of 29 †¢ Blood pressure is 138/88 †¢ Skin shows slight thickening and darkening across the neck Symptoms: †¢ Irregular and infrequent periods since middle adolescence †¢ Periods are more frequent (28-30 days) and menstrual flow varies between periods after her first child †¢ Periods are not excessively painful †¢ Reports frequent urination and alwaysRead MoreHypertension: Blood Pressure Measurements1062 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Hypertension 1 Hypertension Timothy L. McNeill Richmond Community College Hypertension 2 Abstract Hypertension is a chronic medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is elevated. Blood pressure is summarized in by two measurements, systolic and diastolic, which depend on whether the heart is muscle is contracting (systole) or relaxed between beats (diastole). Normal blood pressure at rest is within the range of 100-140mmHgRead MoreEssay on Understanding Pulmonary Hypertension954 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding Pulmonary Hypertension The human body is a very complex organism composed of different types of systems and functions. All the functions that each system has, is what makes possible for the body to obtain life. One of the most important systems in one’s body is the circulatory system, where the heart, the lungs, and the blood vessels work together to form the circle part of the circulatory system. The pumping of the heart forces the blood on its journey. The body’s circulatory systemRead MoreHypertension : High Blood Pressure1192 Words   |  5 PagesHypertension is unusually high blood pressure that affects nearly 600 million people around the world. So many people are affected because hypertension rarely shows any symptoms while damaging the eyes, brain, heart, and kidneys. There is no known cure for hypertension although it causes five million premature deaths per year. One of the most effective hypertension treatments is homeopathy, a branch of alternative medicine based on the idea tha t the body has the ability to heal itself. There is evidenceRead MoreTaking a Look at Arterial Hypertension1401 Words   |  6 PagesHypertension Arterial hypertension, symptons, consequences and prevention. Christye Candell Hypertension Arterial hypertension increases in a chronic way the arterial pressure. This disease will not show symptoms during a long period of time, hypertension is also known as the silence disease. If hypertension is not treated, it can develop serious complications like heart attacks, cerebral thrombosis or hemorrhage but this can be prevented if it’s controlled adequately on time. Arteries are the